Which of the following best describes the Quakers' beliefs?

The belief in the Doctrine of Inner Light is central to Quaker spirituality. This concept suggests that there is a divine presence within every individual, guiding them toward truth and moral goodness. Quakers hold that everyone has access to this Inner Light, which emphasizes personal experience and direct communion with God rather than relying solely on scripture or clergy.

This emphasis on inner spirituality promotes values of equality, peace, and social justice among Quakers, leading them to often engage in humanitarian efforts. They believe in the inherent worth of all people and that each person's conscience can lead them to truth. This belief system is a defining characteristic of Quakerism and sets it apart from many other religious traditions that might emphasize external authorities or dogma.

Other choices do not accurately represent Quaker beliefs. For example, intolerance toward other religions contradicts the Quaker principle of equality and respect for all individuals. Strict codes of conduct are not typical of Quaker practice, as Quakers value personal conscience over rigid legalism. Lastly, while Quakers have been involved in political and social reform, their emphasis is not on seeking political power but rather on living their convictions through peaceful activism and community service.