What was a primary outcome of the Meiji Restoration in Japan?

The primary outcome of the Meiji Restoration in Japan was the modernization and adoption of foreign technology. This period, which began in 1868, marked a significant transformation in Japan as it sought to strengthen its economy and military in response to the challenges posed by Western powers. The Meiji government actively pursued industrialization, invested in infrastructure, and embraced Western technologies, systems, and ideas.

This modernization effort included the development of railroads, telegraph systems, and factories, as well as the establishment of a modern military. Education reforms also played a crucial role, with the introduction of a public education system that emphasized science and technology. As a result, Japan transitioned from a feudal society to an industrialized nation, significantly impacting its societal structure, economy, and global standing.

While the other options touch on aspects of Japanese history, they do not capture the essence of the changes enacted during the Meiji Restoration. The era did not restore the samurai class to power; rather, it diminished their influence as Japan moved towards a modern state. The period also marked the end of Japan's isolationist policies, instead promoting engagement with the world. Lastly, while Shinto traditions were revived, this return was part of a broader effort to create a national