What is a significant feature of the animal life in Mediterranean climates?

In Mediterranean climates, one significant feature of animal life is the presence of small, nocturnal animals. These regions are characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, which create unique ecological conditions. The adaptation of animals to the extreme temperatures and seasonal variations has led to the evolution of smaller, nocturnal species, such as various rodents and small carnivores. These animals tend to be more active at night to avoid the heat of the day, allowing them to conserve water and energy.

Other options may reference large herds of grazing mammals or aquatic life, but these do not accurately represent the typical adaptations seen in the fauna of Mediterranean climates, where the focus is more on smaller species that have evolved to thrive under the specific climatic conditions. Migratory species might be present, but they are not the dominant characteristic when considered alongside the specialized adaptations of the local fauna.